Xyzal M Tablet

Xyzal M tablet contains a combination of levocetirizine and montelukast. It is an anti-allergic medicine used to provide temporary relief from allergic conditions such as rhinitis, blocked or runny nose, watery eyes, hives, rash, difficulty in breathing and blocked airways. Xyzal M acts by inhibiting the action of histamine and leukotrienes (natural chemical substance) respectively responsible for allergic reactions.

This medicine should not be used in children below 6 years of age and also for patients having kidney disease and undergoing dialysis. Take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor for the prescribed duration. Xyzal M tablet can make you feel sleepy or dizzy as a side effect.

Thus, it is preferred to take this medicine at night.

Dosage

Overdose

• Overdose symptoms of Xyzal M tablet include drowsiness, aggression, restlessness, thirst and headache.
• If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

• If you missed any dose of medicine, take it as soon as you remember.
• If it's time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

• Montelukast blocks certain natural substances called leukotrienes which may cause allergies. It reduces swelling, relaxes airways and helps to make breathing easier.
• Levocetirizine blocks histamine, a natural substance, which is produced by the body during allergic reactions.

Directions for Use

Xyzal M tablet should be taken as directed by your doctor. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. Do not cut, break or chew the medicine. It should preferably be taken at night. It would be best if you took it at a fixed time for optimal results and should not consume it more than that prescribed by your doctor.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Can I take Xyzal M tablet during pregnancy?

There is limited information about the effect of Xyzal M tablet on pregnancy. It is recommended to avoid taking this medicine unless prescribed by your doctor. Inform your doctor about your pregnancy or if you think you may be pregnant.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Xyzal M tablet while breastfeeding?

A component of Xyzal M tablet passes into the human breast milk and may cause drowsiness in the newborn baby. It is recommended to avoid taking this medicine while breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Inform your doctor if you are a breast-feeding mother.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Xyzal M tablet?

Xyzal M tablet may cause dizziness or drowsiness. Be cautious while driving or operating any machinery after taking this medicine.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Xyzal M tablet?

It is advised to avoid alcohol consumption during the treatment with Xyzal M tablet as it might alter your alertness and increase side effects. Talk to your doctor if you consume it often.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

• You are taking medicines for allergies (corticosteroids) like Prednisone and Prednisolone.
• You are already taking painkillers like aspirin as it can increase the risk of asthma.
• You experience a rash or breathing difficulty.
• You are suffering from a psychiatric illness.
• This medicine can cause anxiety, aggression, lack of sleep and suicidal thoughts. In case you experience any of these, immediately inform your doctor.
• You are suffering from a genetic disorder called phenylketonuria.
• You are not able to empty the bladder.
• Xyzal M tablet is not meant for relief from acute asthma, use your inhaler for asthma relief in an acute attack.
• Xyzal M tablet should not be used in children below 6 years of age.

Contraindications

• If you are allergic to Levocetirizine, Cetirizine or Montelukast or any other ingredient of Xyzal M tablet.
• If you have kidney problems or undergoing dialysis.
• If you are unable to digest lactose and glucose (galactose intolerance).

Side effects

• Headache
• Stomach pain
• Dry mouth
• Tiredness or weakness
• Cough
• Sleepiness
• Blocked or runny nose
• Dizziness or drowsiness
• Rash
• Fever
• Indigestion or dyspepsia

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• Xyzal M tablet contains Levocetirizine and Montelukast. Any interaction which is seen with any of these two components when taken alone may occur with this combination too.
• Medicines used to treat fits or epilepsy like Phenytoin.
• Medicines used to treat anxiety or sleeplessness (CNS depressants) like Phenobarbital.
• Medicines used to treat tuberculosis like Rifampicin.
• Discuss with your doctor about any other medicine, herbal preparation and supplements you are taking currently to avoid any possible interactions.

Storage and disposal

• Store this medicine below 30°C.
• Protect it from light and moisture.
• Keep it away from the reach of children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

I have depression, can Xyzal M tablet worsen it?

Xyzal M tablet is known to cause side effects like anxiety, depression, irritability and suicidal behaviour. It would be best if you are cautious as there can be an increased frequency of suicidal thoughts. In case it occurs, immediately inform your family and doctor.

Can I take Xyzal M tablet during an asthma attack?

No, it will not help in an acute attack of asthma. It is advised to take appropriate rescue medicine like inhalers given by your doctor during an asthma attack. Keep taking this medicine as well, and do not stop it abruptly.

Is Xyzal M tablet useful for cough?

No, Xyzal M tablet is an anti-allergic medicine used to treat allergic symptoms. This medicine does not thin the mucus and thus does not provide relief from cough.

Is Xyzal M tablet and Xyzal same?

No, both the medicine differs from each other in the active composition, thus has a slightly different action. Xyzal M tablet is a combination of Levocetirizine and Montelukast, which has an action against allergic condition and used as a prophylaxis treatment for asthma as well, while Xyzal contains Levocetirizine, which has action mainly against the allergic condition. Your doctor will prescribe you the appropriate medicine based on the need.

Can the use of the Xyzal M cause dry mouth?

Dry mouth is one of the common side effects that an individual might experience after taking this medicine. It is advised to keep rinsing your mouth with water or keep having water if you feel such kind of symptoms.

What are the contents present in the Xyzal M?

The contents present in the Xyzal M are montelukast and levocetirizine, which is an anti-allergic medicine.

Is Xyzal M a steroid?

No, Xyzal M is not a steroid. It is an anti-allergic medicine.

What are the side effects of Xyzal M?

Headache, stomach pain, dry mouth, tiredness or weakness, sleepiness are a few side effects of Xyzal M. However, these symptoms are usually mild and resolve on their own.