Telma 40 Tablet

Telma 40 tablet is a blood pressure-lowering medicine used to treat high blood pressure. Its active ingredient is telmisartan, which helps reduce the chances of heart disease, stroke, or death in high-risk patients. Telma 40 works by blocking the action of certain natural substances responsible for narrowing blood vessels.

This helps reduce pressure inside blood vessels and allows the heart to pump efficiently. Your doctor will decide the dose, frequency, and duration of the treatment; take this medicine regularly. You should avoid Telma 40 if you have kidney problems, diabetes, or severe liver issues.

Alcohol can significantly increase the risk of low blood pressure when taken with Telma 40. This medication may cause dizziness or tiredness. Do not drive if you feel these effects.

If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking Telma 40. Avoid potassium supplements. They can increase potassium levels in your blood.

Combining Telma 40 with some painkillers, like aspirin and ibuprofen, can increase the risk of kidney problems and reduce how well Telma 40 works. Telmikind 40 , Tazloc 40 , Telvas 40 , Telista 40 , and Eritel 40 are some other medicines that contain telmisartan as their main ingredient.

Dosage

Overdose

An overdose of Telma 40 tablet can cause symptoms like irregular heartbeat, dizziness, low blood pressure, fainting and sometimes even kidney failure. Seek emergency medical help if you have taken too much of this medicine and are experiencing any of the side effects.

Missed a Dose

It would be best if you never missed a dose of your blood pressure medicine as it can lead to serious health problems. If you missed any dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Angiotensin II constricts blood vessels, and excessive production can cause water retention and high blood pressure. Telma 40 prevents the binding of Angiotensin II to its receptors, relaxing and widening blood vessels to prevent high blood pressure.

Directions for Use

Telma 40 should be taken as directed by the treating doctor. You should take it at the same time every day for better blood pressure control.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Can I take the Telma 40 tablet during pregnancy?

You should not take Telma 40 during pregnancy or if you are planning to have a baby. This medicine may cause serious harm to your baby. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, discontinue the treatment and consult your doctor immediately. Your doctor may switch you to a safer alternative.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Telma 40 tablet while breastfeeding?

Telma 40 tablet should not be used by breastfeeding women. It is advised to consult your doctor for an alternative treatment that is safe during breastfeeding.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Telma 40 tablet?

You may experience dizziness or drowsiness that can influence your ability to drive. Hence, be cautious while driving.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Telma 40 tablet?

It is advised not to consume alcohol during the treatment, as it may lower your blood pressure and may lead to side effects like dizziness or drowsiness.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

• You have kidney disease or have had a kidney transplant or liver disease.
• You are known to have narrowing or blockage of the blood vessels of one or both kidneys.
• You are having diarrhoea vomiting as this can cause dehydration and lead to low blood pressure. Consume plenty of water and fluids.
• You suffer from water and salt retention and an imbalance of various blood minerals (raised aldosterone levels).
• You have an increased level of potassium in your blood.
• You have diabetes, have a low blood pressure problem (hypotension) or have any heart disorder.
• You are taking blood pressure-lowering medicines such as ramipril or lisinopril.

Contraindications

• If you are allergic to telmisartan or any of the ingredients in the Telma 40 tablet,
• If you are pregnant or may be pregnant, treatment should be discontinued if pregnancy is detected.
• If you have an obstruction or blockage in your bile duct (which carries bile from the liver to the gallbladder).
• If you have severe liver disease, liver failure, or kidney function problems.
• If you have diabetes or kidney impairment and you are treated with Aliskiren (to treat high blood pressure).

Side effects

• Flu-like symptoms
• Diarrhoea
• Back pain
• Nose and throat infection
• Headache
• Nausea

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• If a medicine used for heart disorders like digoxin is used concomitantly with Telma 40, a dose adjustment may be required.
• Some medicines can affect the way Telma 40 works or Telma 40 itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
• To avoid any possible interactions, tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbals you are taking.
• This is especially true if you are taking medicines to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, high/abnormal cholesterol levels, blood thinners, anti-infectives, anti-diabetics, anti-asthmatics, pain killers, immunomodulatory medicines, or medicines for brain-related disorders.

Interactions with food items

Telma 40mg Tablet can be taken with or without food. It is advised to avoid high potassium-containing foods like spinach, broccoli, potatoes. Avoid consuming high-salt foods as it can increase blood pressure.

Storage and disposal

• Store in the original packaging, protected from sunlight and moisture
• Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I take potassium supplements with Telma 40?

No, do not take any supplements containing potassium or potassium salts with this medicine. Telmisartan is known to increase blood potassium levels. Regular routine tests should be performed.

Is Telma 40 a diuretic?

Telma 40 is not a diuretic medicine. It belongs to a class of medicines called angiotensin II receptor antagonists.

Can I take Telma 40 tablet if I take antidiabetic medicines?

Telma 40 tablets may reduce blood glucose levels; thus, be cautious when using them in diabetic patients. Monitor your blood glucose levels regularly and discuss with your doctor possible alteration of the dose of insulin or antidiabetic drugs.

How much time does Telma 40 take to work?

Telma 40 starts working within an hour after its oral consumption. But it usually takes 2 to 8 weeks to show its full benefit. Hence, it is advised to take it for the prescribed duration. Do not stop the treatment mid-way, even if you feel no symptoms.

Is Telma 40 a blood thinner?

No, Telma 40 is not a blood-thinner medicine. It is an antihypertensive medicine used to manage high blood pressure. It belongs to a group of medicines known as angiotensin II receptor blockers.

Can Telma 40 be taken twice a day?

Telma 40 tablet should be taken as prescribed by your doctor based on the range of your blood pressure range and associated complications. Do not take more than the recommended dose of Telma 40, as it may cause side effects such as low blood pressure. This medicine may be taken with or without food during the day or at night. However, try to take it at the same time each day to get the most benefit.

Can Telma 40 cause cough?

Yes, some individuals may experience cough with the use of Telma 40 tablet. However, if the cough is persistent, it is recommended to talk to your doctor.

Is Telma 40 a steroid?

No, Telma 40 tablet is not a steroid. It is in a class of medications called angiotensin II receptor antagonists.

Can Telma 40 tablet cause hyperkalemia?

Telma 40 tablets may cause hyperkalaemia. Inform your doctor if you have any kidney-related problems before starting with this medicine.

How does Telma 40 compare to other blood pressure medications like Stamlo 5 or Cilacar 10?

These belong to different classes of medications. While Telma 40 (Telmisartan) is an ARB that relaxes blood vessels, Stamlo 5 (Amlodipine) and Cilacar 10 (Cilnidipine) are Calcium Channel Blockers. Your physician will give you the appropriate medication according to your requirements.

Telma 40 vs Losartan (Losar 25/50), Which is more effective?

Both are ARBs (Angiotensin Receptor Blockers), but Telmisartan (Telma) has a much longer half-life. It remains active in the system for up to 24 hours, providing control over early-morning blood pressure surges, compared with Losartan, which may require twice-daily dosing in some patients. You should only take the medicine prescribed by your doctor, as the same shall be based on your diagnosis and medical conditions. Avoid self-medication.

What is the difference between Telma 40 and Telma 80 (or Telstra 80)?

The difference is the dosage. Telma 40 has 40mg of Telmisartan, whereas Telma 80 and Telstra 80 contain 80mg. If the 40mg dose doesn't sufficiently control your blood pressure, your doctor may recommend increasing it to 80mg. Only take the dosage prescribed by your doctor. Do not adjust the dosage yourself.

Telma 40 vs Olmesartan (Olmezest 20): How do they differ?

Both are ARBs (Angiotensin Receptor Blockers). While Olmesartan is known for its strong blood pressure-lowering effect, Telmisartan is often selected for patients with additional metabolic concerns because it may confer greater benefits for cardiovascular health and insulin sensitivity. You should take only the medicine prescribed by your doctor, as it will be based on your diagnosis and medical conditions. Avoid self-medication.

What is the difference between Telma 40 and Telma 40 Plus or Telma D?

These are fixed-dose combinations. Telma 40 contains only Telmisartan. Telma 40 Plus and Telma D include diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide or Indapamide to help remove excess salt and water for blood pressure control. Only take medicines prescribed by your doctor, based on your diagnosis and health conditions. Avoid self-medication.

Are Arbitel 40, Tel Q, and Telmisartan 40mg the same?

Arbitel 40, Tel Q, and Telma 40 all contain Telmisartan 40mg as their active ingredient. You should only take the medicine prescribed by your doctor, as the same shall be based on your diagnosis and medical conditions. Avoid self-medication.

Telma 40 vs Metoprolol 25 or Valsartan 40, What is the difference?

Metoprolol 25 is a beta-blocker that reduces heart rate; it is different from Telma 40 and is often used to treat cardiac arrhythmias. Valsartan 40 belongs to the same medication class as Telma 40 but typically has a shorter duration of action. Only take medication prescribed by your doctor, as it will be tailored to your diagnosis and medical history. Do not self-medicate.