Nocaf Expt

This medication is formulated to address coughs associated with mucus production. It functions by reducing the viscosity and thinning the mucus in the nose, throat, and lungs, which facilitates its expulsion through coughing. The formulation also aids in relaxing and widening the muscles of the airways, thereby promoting easier breathing.

This medication should be taken strictly according to the dose and duration prescribed by a healthcare professional, with or without food. Dosage is determined by the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, headache, skin rash, palpitations, tremors, and increased heart rate.

These effects are typically mild and transient. Drowsiness may occur, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. According to health advisories, this type of medication should not be prescribed or dispensed to children under two years of age and is generally not recommended for children under five years old.

For children above this age, use requires careful clinical evaluation and close supervision.

Dosage

Overdose

Symptoms of an overdose include headache, anxiety, fits, abdominal cramps, irregular heartbeats and sometimes, a drop in blood pressure. If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed taking any dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose of this medicine to compensate for the missed one. Do not stop taking Nocaf Syrup without consulting your doctor.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

• Ambroxol acts as a mucolytic agent. It works by loosening/thinning up the mucous in the respiratory passages and makes the mucous less sticky. Thereby helping in removing the cough out.
• Terbutaline has bronchodilator properties. It relaxes the muscles of the airways and inhibits the release of inflammation-causing chemical substances. Thereby, it improves airflow to the lungs and helps make breathing easier.
• Guaifenesin is an expectorant; it helps thin the mucous in the airways and makes it easier to cough out and clear the airways.
• Nocaf Syrup works by the combined action of its three components and helps in easing the symptoms of bronchospasm (spasm or constriction in the airways).

Directions for Use

• Administer this medicine as directed by a healthcare professional.
• Shake the bottle well before each use.
• Measure the prescribed dose accurately using a measuring cup or spoon.
• Do not consume this medicine directly from the bottle.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

This medication is generally not recommended during pregnancy. Its use should be limited to situations where it is specifically prescribed by a physician.

Breastfeeding

Components of this medication are secreted into breast milk and may cause adverse effects in a nursing infant. Therefore, use is not recommended during breastfeeding.

Driving

This medication has no known direct effect on driving ability. However, if any side effects are experienced, caution should be exercised when driving or operating machinery.

Alcohol

Information regarding the interaction of this medicine with alcohol is not available. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

Other General Warnings

Consult a healthcare professional if:

• Pregnancy or breastfeeding is applicable.
• Any underlying medical conditions exist, such as hypertension, diabetes, seizures, thyroid disorders, or other cardiac conditions.
• A sudden drop in blood potassium levels may occur with concomitant treatment. In such cases, monitoring of serum potassium levels may be recommended.
• Liver or kidney impairment is present.
• Symptoms do not improve, or cough persists for more than 5 days.
• High intraocular pressure (glaucoma) or any allergies are present.

Contraindications

• If you are allergic to ambroxol, guaiphenesin, terbutaline or any other ingredients of Nocaf Syrup.
• If you are suffering from gastric ulcers.
• If you have any heart conditions or prone to heart disorders.

Side effects

• Headache
• Shivering
• Muscle spasm
• Irregular heartbeats
• Low potassium level
• Dizziness

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• Discuss with your doctor about any other medicines, herbal preparations and supplements you are taking currently to avoid any possible drug interactions.
• Especially, if you are already taking other cough medicines.
• Concomitant use of Nocaf Syrup and medicines used to treat high blood pressure like propranolol should be avoided as it may affect the activity of this medicine.
• This medicine should be used with caution if you are already taking medicines to treat heart problem and blood pressure-related problems.
• Antipsychotic medicines like phenelzine, selegiline can increase the effect of Nocaf Syrup when used together, which may result in increased side effects.

Storage and disposal

• Store this medicine below 30°C.
• Try to keep it out of the reach of children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I take this medicine during a dry cough?

This medicine is generally used for wet cough only. It helps to loosen up the mucous so that it can be removed easily through coughing. Your doctor will suggest you this medicine after examining you only, whether it's a dry cough or wet cough.

Is Nocaf Syrup a habit-forming medicine?

Nocaf Syrup does not contain any substances reported to become habit-forming. However, it is advised that this Syrup should not be used for more than the prescribed time. It also should not be used in any cough without consultation from a registered medical practitioner.